{"id":36406,"date":"2023-12-31T12:27:10","date_gmt":"2023-12-31T16:27:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/noti-america.com\/site\/principal\/?p=36406"},"modified":"2023-12-31T12:27:10","modified_gmt":"2023-12-31T16:27:10","slug":"2024-bisiesto-por-isaias-marquez","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/noti-america.com\/site\/principal\/2023\/12\/31\/2024-bisiesto-por-isaias-marquez\/","title":{"rendered":"2024 BISIESTO  Por:\u00a0  ISA\u00cdAS M\u00c1RQUEZ"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>NOTI-AMERICA.COM | VENEZUELA<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>2024 BISIESTO<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>ISA\u00cdAS M\u00c1RQUEZ <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0Sabemos que todo a\u00f1o bisiesto\u00a0 es aquel que tiene un d\u00eda m\u00e1s que el a\u00f1o com\u00fan, a\u00f1adido al mes de febrero y se repite cada cuatro a\u00f1os, a excepci\u00f3n del \u00faltimo de cada siglo cuyo n\u00famero de centenas no sea m\u00faltiplo de cuatro. Se diferencia \u00a0en que consta de unos 366 d\u00edas, as\u00ed como del a\u00f1o comercial que consta de 360 d\u00edas, empleado en contabilidad y matem\u00e1ticas financieras a fin de reducir los c\u00e1lculos entre fechas, cada mes de 30 d\u00edas, indistintamente. Su origen proviene desde Egipto antiguo, cuando se proyecta el primer calendario fundado sobre las fases lunares con solo diez meses: marzo el 1\u00ba y diciembre el \u00faltimo. Los romanos\u00a0 se acogen a este calendario pero le a\u00f1aden enero y febrero. Como el mes lunar es de unos 29 d\u00edas y medio y los meses 29 y 30 d\u00edas, sucesivamente, da un a\u00f1o de 354 d\u00edas, unos 11 d\u00edas menos de la duraci\u00f3n precisa. Deficiencia que origina confusiones en Roma, pues la fiesta de primavera ca\u00eda por el invierno. Entonces, Julio C\u00e9sar inquiere con los astr\u00f3nomos egipcios y modifica dicho lunario el a\u00f1o 46 AC. Se conoce como \u201cReforma Juliana\u201d. \u00a0Se implanta que los meses tengan 30 y 31 d\u00edas, alternadamente, salvo febrero que deb\u00eda tener 28 y cada cuatro a\u00f1os un d\u00eda m\u00e1s. O sea, 29 (a\u00f1o bisiesto). Pero, este calendario juliano totaliza a\u00f1os de 365,25 d\u00edas y, como el a\u00f1o verdadero es de 364,24 d\u00edas, entonces el a\u00f1o juliano supera en una cent\u00e9sima\/d\u00eda, equivalente a unos 11 minutos y 14 segundos m\u00e1s largo que el real, diferencia similar a unos tres d\u00edas en 400 a\u00f1os, lo cual crea otro inconveniente con el devenir del tiempo. Entonces, en 1852 el papa Gregorio XIII hace otra reforma, pues el equinoccio de primavera que deb\u00eda ser el 21\/3, ocurre 11 d\u00edas antes, motivo por el cual decide eliminarlos durante ese a\u00f1o y conlleva que los a\u00f1os centenarios indivisibles por 400, no fuesen bisiestos. As\u00ed, no han sido como tales, los a\u00f1os 1700, 1800 y 1900. Pero, s\u00ed lo ha sido el 2000 y s\u00ed lo ser\u00e1n el 2020, 2400 y el 2800. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>En efecto, no se justifica el criterio tan desdichado que absurdamente, se da al bisiesto cuya coincidencia fat\u00eddica es aleatoria, no sujeta a miras, o a pasajes b\u00edblicos falseados, tal y como ocurriera hacia fines del Medioevo e incluso, \u00a0hasta hoy d\u00eda.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Sin supersticiones, \u00a1Bienvenido 2024 bisiesto!<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>isaimar@gmail.com<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>NOTI-AMERICA.COM | VENEZUELA 2024 BISIESTO \u00a0 ISA\u00cdAS M\u00c1RQUEZ \u00a0Sabemos que todo a\u00f1o bisiesto\u00a0 es aquel que tiene un d\u00eda m\u00e1s que el a\u00f1o com\u00fan, a\u00f1adido al mes de febrero y se repite cada cuatro&#46;&#46;&#46;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":16834,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"image","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"rop_custom_images_group":[],"rop_custom_messages_group":[],"rop_publish_now":"initial","rop_publish_now_accounts":{"facebook_10219548024599422_1632221337088128":"","twitter_242054905_242054905":""},"rop_publish_now_history":[],"rop_publish_now_status":"pending","footnotes":""},"categories":[663],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-36406","post","type-post","status-publish","format-image","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualidad","post_format-post-format-image"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v24.9 (Yoast SEO v27.2) - 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