{"id":11537,"date":"2025-03-13T14:23:18","date_gmt":"2025-03-13T14:23:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/noti-america.com\/site\/espana\/?p=11537"},"modified":"2025-03-13T14:23:18","modified_gmt":"2025-03-13T14:23:18","slug":"los-desastres-ambientales-costaron-a-espana-47-157-millones-de-euros-entre-2005-y-2023-segun-la-airef","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/noti-america.com\/site\/espana\/2025\/03\/13\/los-desastres-ambientales-costaron-a-espana-47-157-millones-de-euros-entre-2005-y-2023-segun-la-airef\/","title":{"rendered":"Los desastres ambientales costaron a Espa\u00f1a 47.157 millones de euros entre 2005 y 2023, seg\u00fan la AiRef"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>NOTI-AMERICA.COM | ESPA\u00d1A<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">La Autoridad Independiente de Responsabilidad Fiscal (AIReF) calcula que los desastres ambientales, incluyendo la pandemia de covid, tuvieron un coste fiscal para Espa\u00f1a de\u00a047.157 millones de euros entre 2005 y 2023.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">La instituci\u00f3n ha publicado este jueves su &#8216;Opini\u00f3n sobre riesgos fiscales&#8217;, en la que analiza estos riesgos que, cuando se materializan, \u00abtienen un impacto importante en las cuentas p\u00fablicas\u00bb. Su\u00a0cuantificaci\u00f3n, no obstante,\u00a0todav\u00eda es una asignatura pendiente, seg\u00fan fuentes del organismo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Los riesgos fiscales abarcan un amplio abanico de factores que pueden acabar afectando a las\u00a0cuentas p\u00fablicas, desde\u00a0desviaciones macroecon\u00f3micas\u00a0(como un encarecimiento de la energ\u00eda) hasta\u00a0desastres naturales\u00a0(como la dana),\u00a0biol\u00f3gicos\u00a0(como la pandemia), sentencias desfavorables e incluso el\u00a0rescate de empresas p\u00fablicas.<\/p>\n<div class=\"section\">\n<h2 class=\"ladillo\" style=\"text-align: justify\">El coste de los desastres naturales para el Estado, cada vez mayor<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Los\u00a0desastres ambientales\u00a0(volcanes, incendios, inundaciones, pandemias o meteoritos, entre otros) suponen un\u00a0coste cada vez mayor\u00a0para el Estado, tanto por las ayudas a damnificados como por la necesidad de reparar da\u00f1os en infraestructuras y por las indemnizaciones del Consorcio de Compensaci\u00f3n de Seguros. Aunque el Consorcio entra dentro del per\u00edmetro p\u00fablico, esta instituci\u00f3n ayuda a mitigar los riesgos fiscales de los desastres ambientales, ya que los ingresos por recargos permitieron cubrir los 7.789 millones de euros en subvenciones entre 2005 y 2023.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">En cambio, las\u00a0ayudas de Protecci\u00f3n Civil\u00a0tienden a presupuestarse por debajo de lo que luego se demanda (el total de ayudas y subvenciones y damnificados ascendi\u00f3 a 1.464 millones en el periodo), mientras que el coste de reparaci\u00f3n de infraestructuras (2.155 millones) suele estar asociado a contratos de emergencia.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">El coste total de la materializaci\u00f3n de riesgos ambientales ascendi\u00f3, seg\u00fan la AIReF, a 47.151 millones, la mayor\u00eda asociado a la pandemia de covid (35.749 millones), el principal cap\u00edtulo seguido de desastres hidrol\u00f3gicos (6.438 millones), climatol\u00f3gicos (2.372 millones), meteorol\u00f3gicos (1.677 millones) y geof\u00edsicos (925 millones).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Ante esta situaci\u00f3n, la AIReF apuesta por\u00a0mejorar las fuentes de informaci\u00f3n de estos riesgos\u00a0y la cuantificaci\u00f3n del coste fiscal de que estos se materialicen, as\u00ed como crear\u00a0estrategias de respuesta presupuestaria.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>NOTI-AMERICA.COM | ESPA\u00d1A La Autoridad Independiente de Responsabilidad Fiscal (AIReF) calcula que los desastres ambientales, incluyendo la pandemia de covid, tuvieron un coste fiscal para Espa\u00f1a de\u00a047.157 millones de euros entre 2005 y 2023.&#46;&#46;&#46;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":133,"featured_media":11538,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"image","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"rop_custom_images_group":[],"rop_custom_messages_group":[],"rop_publish_now":"initial","rop_publish_now_accounts":[],"rop_publish_now_history":[],"rop_publish_now_status":"pending","_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11537","post","type-post","status-publish","format-image","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economia","post_format-post-format-image"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v24.9 (Yoast SEO v27.2) - 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